Miladi-Gorgi H, Vafaei A, Taherian A, Vaezi T. The Effects of Aqueous Extracts of
Purtulaca oleracea on Withdrawal Syndrome in Mice. J. Med. Plants 2009; 8 (29) :51-57
URL:
http://jmp.ir/article-1-383-en.html
1- Department of Physiology, Physiology Research Center, Semnan University of Medical Sciences, Semnan, Iran , miladi331@yahoo.com
2- Department of Physiology, Physiology Research Center, Semnan University of Medical Sciences, Semnan, Iran
3- Faculty of Medicine, Semnan University of Medical Sciences Semnan, Iran
Abstract: (5927 Views)
Background: Purtulaca pleracea (PO) overgrows in the different parts of Iran. In previous studies, the extract of P.O showed antinociceptive, anxiolytic and anti inflammation effects in Mice and rats. Objective: This study was designed to evaluate different doses of the aqueous extracts of PO on withdrawal syndrome on mice. Methods: In this study, 40 male albino mice (25-30 gr) were used. Morphine was used to produce drug dependency by Marshall Method (10 doses of drug in four days). Different doses of the extract. (25, 50, 75 mg/kg IP) were injected to the separated groups and saline (10 ml/kg - ip) were injected to the one control group 30 min before of noloxone 2 mg/kg. The number of Jumping and amount of weight losses were used for assessment of classic withdrawal syndrome sign. Results: The results indicated that the extract of PO significantly decreased the number of Jumping (p= 0.000) and also weight losses in 25 mg doses of extract (dose-dependent) in mice (p = 0.045). Conclusion: It is concluded that the aqueous extract of PO may be play an important role on the modulation of withdrawal syndrome in mice.
Type of Study:
Research |
Subject:
Pharmacology & Toxicology Received: 2007/12/2 | Accepted: 2008/11/10 | Published: 2009/03/18