year 20, Issue 79 (8-2021)                   J. Med. Plants 2021, 20(79): 14-23 | Back to browse issues page

Research code: 95-01-56-31529


XML Persian Abstract Print


Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:

Tofighi Z, Shahpar Y, Taheri A, Tavakoli S, Asatouri R, Eftekhari M, et al . Identification of isoflavonoids in antioxidant effective fraction of Arum rupicola Boiss. leaves. J. Med. Plants 2021; 20 (79) :14-23
URL: http://jmp.ir/article-1-3067-en.html
1- Medicinal Plants Research Center, and Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
2- Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
3- Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Pharmaceutical Branch Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
4- Medicinal Plants Research Center, Institute of Medicinal Plants, ACECR, Karaj, IranDepartment of Organic and Phyto Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Kharazmi University, Tehran, Iran
5- Department of Biology, Science and Research Branch Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
6- Department of Pharmacognosy and Pharmaceutical Biology, Faculty of Pharmacy,Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran
7- Department of Traditional Pharmacy, School of Traditional Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran , n_sadati@sina.tums.ac.ir
Abstract:   (2709 Views)
Background: Arum rupicola Boiss. (Araceae Family) is used by the native people of southern areas of Iran as a soup called "kardeh soup". Several flavonoids and phenol compounds have been identified from Arum species. Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate antioxidant effect and total phenol contents as well as cytotoxic activity of the leaves of A. rupicola. Methods: Antioxidant activity of total methanol extract and fractions including n-hexane, chloroform, ethyl acetate and water residue were evaluated using FRAP and DPPH methods. Total phenol content was measured using Folin-Ciocalteu method. Cytotoxic activity of the extract and fractions were investigated against human breast cancer MCF-7, MDA-MB-231, and T47D cell lines by MTT assay. Further phytochemical isolation was done on the water residue using column chromatography. Results: According to the results, water residue showed the lowest IC50 value (186.7 µg/ml) and the total methanol extract showed the most antioxidant power (163.62 mmol FeSO4/100 g extract) and phenol content (135 µmol Gallic acid/g extract). The hexane fraction also showed the highest cytotoxic effect against MCF-7 breast cancer cell line with IC50 equal to 118.9 μg/ml. Phytochemical analysis of the water residue resulted in isolation and identification of three isoflavonoids named orobol, genistein and genistein 8-c-glucoside. Conclusion: Based on the identification of isoflavonoid compounds in this plant, its ability to be used as a phytoestrogenic supplement can be considered in future studies.
Full-Text [PDF 677 kb]   (1381 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Research | Subject: Pharmacognosy & Pharmaceutics
Received: 2021/03/10 | Accepted: 2021/07/3 | Published: 2021/09/1

References
1. Farid MM, Hussein SR, Ibrahim LF, El Desouky MA, Elsayed AM, El Oqlah AA and Saker MM. Cytotoxic activity and phytochemical analysis of Arum palaestinum Boiss. Asian Pac. J. Trop. Biomed. 2015; 5(11): 944-7. [DOI:10.1016/j.apjtb.2015.07.019]
2. Jaradat N and Abualhasan M. Comparison of phytoconstituents, total phenol contents and free radical scavenging capacities between four Arum species from Jerusalem and Bethlehem. Pharm Sci. 2016; 22(2): 120-5. [DOI:10.15171/PS.2016.19]
3. Derakhshanfar A, Moayedi J, Vahedi M and Valizadeh A. Arum conophalloides Aqueous Extract Induced Hepatotoxicity in Rat; Histopathological, Biochemical, and mir-122 Assessments. Microrna. 2020; 9(3): 224-231. [DOI:10.2174/2211536608666191016142400]
4. Haghighi, H. Essential oil of the aleaves of Arum conophalloides (Araceae) from Iran. IJPS. 2016; 12(3): 11-16.
5. Farahmandfar R, Kenari RE, Asnaashari M, Shahrampour D and Bakhshandeh T. Bioactive compounds, antioxidant and antimicrobial activities of Arum maculatum leaves extracts as affected by various solvents and extraction methods. Food Sci. Nutr. 2019; 7: 465-475. [DOI:10.1002/fsn3.815]
6. Yabalak E. Radical scavenging activity and chemical composition of methanolic extract from Arum dioscoridis SM. var. dioscoridis and determination of its mineral and trace elements. JOTCSA. 2017; 5(1): 205-218. [DOI:10.18596/jotcsa.350370]
7. Al-Shmgani H, Kadri ZHM, Al-Halbosiy MMF and Dewir YH. Phytochemical analysis, cytotoxicity and antioxidant activity of cuckoo pint (Arum maculatum) leaf extract. Acta Biol. (Szeged) 2019; 63(2): 119-124. [DOI:10.14232/abs.2019.2.119-124]
8. Afifi FU, Khalil E and Abdalla S. Effect of isoorientin isolated from Arum palaestinum on uterine smooth muscle of rats and guinea pigs. J. Ethnopharmacol. 1999 May; 65(2): 173-7. [DOI:10.1016/S0378-8741(98)00147-0]
9. El-Desouky SK, Kim KH, Ryu SY, Eweas AF, Gamal-Eldeen AM and Kim YK. A new pyrrole alkaloid isolated from Arum palaestinum Boiss. and its biological activities. Arch. Pharm. Res. 2007 Aug; 30(8): 927-31. [DOI:10.1007/BF02993958]
10. Afifi FU, Kasabri V, Litescu SC and Abaza IM. In vitro and in vivo comparison of the biological activities of two traditionally and widely used Arum species from Jordan: Arum dioscoridis Sibth & Sm. and Arum palaestinum Boiss. Nat. Prod. Res. 2016 Aug; 30(16): 1777-86. [DOI:10.1080/14786419.2015.1072713]
11. Karahan F, Kulak M, Urlu E, Gozuacik HG, Boyumez T, Sekeroglu N and Doganturk IH. Total phenolic content, ferric reducing and DPPH scavenging activity of Arum dioscoridis. Nat. Prod. Res. 2015; 29(17): 1678-83. [DOI:10.1080/14786419.2014.991320]
12. Panche AN, Diwan AD, Chandra SR. Flavonoids: an overview. J. Nutr. Sci. 2016 Dec 29; 5:e47. [DOI:10.1017/jns.2016.41]
13. Velioglu Y, Mazza G, Gao L and Oomah B. Antioxidant activity and total phenolics in selected fruits, vegetables, and grain products. J. Agric. Food Chem. 1998; 46(10): 4113-7. [DOI:10.1021/jf9801973]
14. Tofighi Z, Es-haghi A, Asl MM, Tajic AR, Navai MS, Tavakoli S, Hadjiakhoondi A and Yassa N. Investigation of chemical keys for relationship between plants and their unifloral honeys by hydrodistillation and SPME and biological activities of honeys. Eur. Food Res. Tech. 2014; 238(4): 665-73. [DOI:10.1007/s00217-013-2147-y]
15. Sadati N, Khanavi M, Mahrokh A, Nabavi S, Sohrabipour J and Hadjiakhoondi A. Comparison of antioxidant activity and total phenolic contents of some persian gulf marine algae. J. Med. Plants 2011; 1(37): 73-9. Available from: https:// www.sid.ir/en/journal/ ViewPaper.aspx?id=200886.
16. Alipour E, Mousavi Z, Safaei Z, Pordeli M, Safavi M, Firoozpour L, Mohammadhosseini N, Saeedi M, Ardestani SK and Shafiee A. Synthesis and cytotoxic evaluation of some new [1,3] dioxolo [4,5-g] chromen-8-one derivatives. DARU. 2014; 22(1): 41. [DOI:10.1186/2008-2231-22-41]
17. Al-Mahweety JA. Phytochemical Studies on Medicinal Plants, Dracaenaceae resin, of Socotra Island, Yemen. PSM Biological Res. 2016; 1(2): 62-5.
18. Fengqin W, JIANG K, Zuguang L. Purification and identification of genistein in Ginkgo biloba leaf extract. Chin. J. Chromatogr. 2007; 25(4): 509-13. [DOI:10.1016/S1872-2059(07)60019-4]
19. Sato S, Hiroe K, Kumazawa T and Jun-Ichi O. Total synthesis of two isoflavone C-glycosides: genistein and orobol 8-C-β-D-glucopyranosides. Carbohydr Res. 2006; 341(9): 1091-5. [DOI:10.1016/j.carres.2006.03.038]
20. Afifi FU, Kasabri V, Litescu S, Abaza IF and Tawaha K. Phytochemical and Biological Evaluations of Arum hygrophilum Boiss. (Araceae). Pharmacogn. Mag. 2017 Apr-Jun; 13(50): 275-80. [DOI:10.4103/0973-1296.204551]
21. Cole C, Burgoyne T, Lee A, Stehno-Bittel L and Zaid G. Erratum to: Arum Palaestinum with isovanillin, linolenic acid and beta-sitosterol inhibits prostate cancer spheroids and reduces the growth rate of prostate tumors in mice. BMC Complement. Altern. Med. 2015 Sep. 14; 15: 322. [DOI:10.1186/s12906-015-0854-6]
22. Husein AI, Ali-Shtayeh MS, Jondi WJ, Zatar NA, Abu-Reidah IM and Jamous RM. In vitro antioxidant and antitumor activities of six selected plants used in the traditional Arabic Palestinian herbal medicine. Pharm. Biol. 2014 Oct; 52(10): 1249-55. [DOI:10.3109/13880209.2014.886274]
23. Rensen IV, Veit M, Wray V and Czygan F-C. Genistein-C-glucosides from Genista cinerea. Nat. Prod. Lett. 1995; 6(3): 203-7. [DOI:10.1080/10575639508043160]
24. King AMY, Young G. Characteristics and occurrence of phenolic phytochemicals. J. Am. Diet. Assoc. 1999; 99(2): 213-8. [DOI:10.1016/S0002-8223(99)00051-6]
25. Mackova Z, Koblovska R and Lapcik O. Distribution of isoflavonoids in non-leguminous taxa-an update. Phytochemistry 2006;67(9):849-55. [DOI:10.1016/j.phytochem.2006.01.020]
26. Rucinska A, Kirko S and Gabryelak T. Effect of the phytoestrogen, genistein‐8‐C‐glucoside, on Chinese hamster ovary cells in vitro. Cell Biol. Int. 2007; 31(11): 1371-8. [DOI:10.1016/j.cellbi.2007.05.012]
27. Hafidh RR. A comprehensive anticancer molecular study for genistein the promising anticancer drug. J. Contemp. Med. Sci. 2017; 3(11): 264-9. [DOI:10.22317/jcms.09201704]
28. Yang H, Lee SH, Ji H, Kim JE, Yoo R, Kim JH, Suk S, Huh CS, Park JHY, Heo YS, Shin HS, Kim BG and Lee KW. Orobol, an enzyme-convertible product of genistein, exerts anti-obesity effects by targeting casein kinase 1 Epsilon. Sci. Rep. 2019; 9(1): 8942. [DOI:10.1038/s41598-019-43950-9]

Add your comments about this article : Your username or Email:
CAPTCHA

Send email to the article author


Rights and permissions
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

© 2024 CC BY-NC 4.0 | Journal of Medicinal Plants

Designed & Developed by : Yektaweb