year 19, Issue 75 (9-2020)                   J. Med. Plants 2020, 19(75): 188-203 | Back to browse issues page


XML Persian Abstract Print


Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:

Andalib S, Maleki Nejad N, Kamali Nejad M, Tavakolizadeh M, Noubarani M, Shahbazi Zanjanmaskan S et al . A search for protective activity of aqueous extract of Punica granatum L. var. pleniflora against CCl4-induced hepatotoxicity in rats. J. Med. Plants 2020; 19 (75) :188-203
URL: http://jmp.ir/article-1-2582-en.html
1- Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, School of Pharmacy, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran
2- Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
3- Department of Pharmacognosy, School of Pharmacy, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran
4- Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, School of Pharmacy, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran , eskandarimr@zums.ac.ir
Abstract:   (3064 Views)
Background: Punica granatum var. pleniflora (Golnar in Persian) is a subspecies of pomegranate that only has the blooms with no fruit generation. The plant has been used for the treatment of liver diseases in Iranian folk medicine. Objective: In the present study, the hepatoprotective effects of aqueous extract of Punica granatum var. pleniflora (APG) were evaluated in carbon tetrachloride (CCl4)-induced hepatotoxicity in male rats along with its in vitro and in vivo antioxidant activities. In vitro free radical scavenging and antioxidant properties of APG were also measured by DPPH method and the determination of polyphenol and flavonoids contents. Methods: Hepatotoxicity was induced in rats by CCl4 administration and the extract were administered orally at three different doses. Results: At the end of the experiment, the serum biomarkers of liver injury, including alanine transaminase (ALT), aspartate transaminase (AST), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), gamma glutamyl transpeptidase (GGT), bilirubin, and total protein were significantly decrease in APG-treated animals when compared to CCl4-intoxicated rats (P<0.001). Besides, in vivo examination showed that the extract prevented CCl4-induced hepatic oxidative stress in rats, which demonstrated by the restoration of reduced glutathione (GSH) and the lessening of lipid peroxidation (P<0.001). In addition, APG diminished the increase of relative liver weight induced by CCl4 in rats (P<0.001). Conclusion: To conclude, this study showed that APG possesses potent free radical scavenging and antioxidant activities. Also, the hepatoprotective properties of APG against CCl4-induced liver injury may be partly mediated by its antioxidant activity due to the presence of polyphenols and flavonoids in the plant.
Full-Text [PDF 935 kb]   (1769 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Research | Subject: Pharmacology & Toxicology
Received: 2019/07/7 | Accepted: 2020/01/8 | Published: 2020/09/6

References
1. Almazroo OA, Miah MK and Venkataramanan R. Drug Metabolism in the Liver. Clin. Liver. Dis. 2017; 21: 1-20. [DOI:10.1016/j.cld.2016.08.001]
2. Zhou Y, Peng C, Zhou Z and Huang K. Ketoconazole pretreatment ameliorates carbon tetrachloride-induced acute liver injury in rats by suppressing inflammation and oxidative stress. J. Toxicol. Sci. 2019; 44: 405-14. [DOI:10.2131/jts.44.405]
3. Chang WC, Hung CT, Chen YS, Hsueh CC, Hou CW and Lay HL. Amelioration of carbon tetrachloride-induced hepatic injury by emulsified Antrodia extract. Iran. J. Basic. Med. Sci. 2018; 21: 230-5.
4. Wahid A, Hamed AN, Eltahir HM and Abouzied MM. Hepatoprotective activity of ethanolic extract of Salix subserrata against CCl4-induced chronic hepatotoxicity in rats. BMC. Complement. Altern. Med. 2016; 16: 263. [DOI:10.1186/s12906-016-1238-2]
5. Hozzein WN, Al-Khalaf AA, Mohany M, Al-Rejaie SS, Ali DMI and Amin AA. The potential protective effect of two actinomycete extracts against carbon tetrachloride-induced hepatotoxicity in rats. Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res. Int. 2019; 26: 3834-47. [DOI:10.1007/s11356-018-3904-z]
6. Heidari H, Kamalinejad M, Noubarani M, Rahmati M, Jafarian I, Adiban H and Eskandari MR. Protective mechanisms of Cucumis sativus in diabetes-related modelsof oxidative stress and carbonyl stress. Bioimpacts 2016; 6: 33-9. [DOI:10.15171/bi.2016.05]
7. Sharma P, McClees SF and Afaq F. Pomegranate for Prevention and Treatment of Cancer: An Update. Molecules 2017; 22: 177. [DOI:10.3390/molecules22010177]
8. Danesi F and Ferguson LR. Could Pomegranate Juice Help in the Control of Inflammatory Diseases? Nutrients 2017; 9: 958. [DOI:10.3390/nu9090958]
9. Bar-Ya'akov I, Tian L, Amir R and Holland D. Primary Metabolites, Anthocyanins, and Hydrolyzable Tannins in the Pomegranate Fruit. Front. Plant. Sci. 2019; 10: 620. [DOI:10.3389/fpls.2019.00620]
10. Wu Y, Zhu CP, Zhang Y, Li Y and Sun JR. Immunomodulatory and antioxidant effects of pomegranate peel polysaccharides on immunosuppressed mice. Int. J. Biol. Macromol. 2019; 137: 504-11. [DOI:10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2019.06.139]
11. Jamshidzadeh A, Abbasian M, Rezaeian Mehrabadi A and Niknahad H. Hepatoprotective Effect of Pomegranate (Punica Granatum) Fruit Juice and Seed Extracts against CCL4-Induced Toxicity. Iran. J. Pharma. Sci. 2012; 8: 181-7.
12. Asgary S, Keshvari M, Sahebkar A and Sarrafzadegan N. Pomegranate Consumption and Blood Pressure: A Review. Curr. Pharm. Des. 2017; 23: 1042-50. [DOI:10.2174/1381612822666161010103339]
13. Wang R. Wang W, Wang L, Liu R, Ding Y and Du L. Constituents of the flowers of Punica granatum. Fitoterapia 2006; 77: 534-7. [DOI:10.1016/j.fitote.2006.06.011]
14. Yang YX, Yan FL and Wang X. Chemical constituents from Punica granatum flowers. J. Chinese. Medicinal. Materials 2004; 37: 804-7.
15. Mahboubi A, Asgarpanah J, Sadaghiyani PN and Faizi M. Total phenolic and flavonoid content and antibacterial activity of Punica granatum L. var. pleniflora flowers (Golnar) against bacterial strains causing foodborne diseases. BMC. Complement. Altern. Med. 2015; 15: 366. [DOI:10.1186/s12906-015-0887-x]
16. Sedigh-Rahimabadi M, Fani M, Rostami-Chijan M, Zarshenas MM and Shams M. A Traditional Mouthwash (Punica granatum var pleniflora) for Controlling Gingivitis of Diabetic Patients: A Double-Blind Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial. J. Evid. Based. Complementary Altern. Med. 2017; 22: 59-67. [DOI:10.1177/2156587216633370]
17. Gavanji S, Larki B and Bakhtari A. The effect of extract of Punica granatum var. pleniflora for treatment of minor recurrent aphthous stomatitis. Integr. Med. Res. 2014; 3: 83-90. [DOI:10.1016/j.imr.2014.03.001]
18. Hellerbrand C, Schattenberg JM., Peterburs P, Lechner A and Brignol R. The potential of silymarin for the treatment of hepatic disorders. Clinical. Phytoscience. 2016; 2: 7. [DOI:10.1186/s40816-016-0019-2]
19. Shirazi FH, Piri M, Keshavarz S, GholamiS, Hosseini SH, Noubarani M, Andalib S, Kamalinejad M, Adiban H and Eskandari MR. Olive fruit (Olea europaea L.): Chemopreventive effect in the rat model of hepatocellular carcinoma. PharmaNutrition 2018; 6: 207-14. [DOI:10.1016/j.phanu.2018.10.003]
20. Gholami S, Hosseini MJ, Jafari L, Omidvar F, Kamalinejad M, Mashayekhi V, Hosseini SH, Kardan A, Pourahmad J and Eskandari MR. Mitochondria as a Target for the Cardioprotective Effects of Cydonia oblonga Mill. and Ficus carica L. in Doxorubicin-Induced Cardiotoxicity. Drug. Res (Stuttg). 2017; 67: 358-65. [DOI:10.1055/s-0043-101824]
21. Salimi A, Motallebi A, Ayatollahi M, SeydiE, Mohseni AR, Nazemi M and Pourahmad J. Selective toxicity of Persian Gulf seacucumber holothuria parva on humanchronic lymphocytic leukemia b lymphocytesby direct mitochondrial targeting. Environ. Toxicol. 2017; 32: 1158-69. [DOI:10.1002/tox.22312]
22. Tutunchi P, Roufegarinejad L, Hamishehkar H and Alizadeh A. Extraction of red beet extract with β-cyclodextrin-enhanced ultrasound assisted extraction: A strategy for enhancing the extraction efficacy of bioactive compounds and their stability in food models. Food. Chem. 2019; 297: 124994. [DOI:10.1016/j.foodchem.2019.124994]
23. Mansouri E, Basgen J and Saremy S. The effects of pomegranate extract on normal adult rat kidney: A stereological study. Vet. Res. Forum. 2016; 7: 1-6.
24. Weber LW, Boll M and Stampfl A. Hepatotoxicity and mechanism of action of haloalkanes: carbon tetrachloride as a toxicological model. Crit. Rev. Toxicol. 2003; 33: 105-36. [DOI:10.1080/713611034]
25. Jeong DH, Lee GP, Jeong WI, Do SH, Yang HJ, Yuan DW, Park HY, Kim KJ and Jeong KS. Alterations of mast cells and TGF-β1 on the silymarin treatment for CCl4-induced hepatic fibrosis. World. J. Gastroenterol. 2005; 11: 1141 -8. [DOI:10.3748/wjg.v11.i8.1141]
26. Mirmohammadlu M, Hosseini SH, Kamalinejad M, Esmaeili Gavgani M, Noubarani M and Eskandari MR. Hypolipidemic, Hepatoprotective and Renoprotective Effects of Cydonia Oblonga Mill. Fruit in Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetic Rats. Iran. J. Pharm. Res. 2015; 14: 1207-14.
27. Shihabi ZK and Scaro J. A modified Malloy-Evelyn procedure for total bilirubin in microsamples. Am. J. Med. Technol. 1977; 43: 1004-7.
28. Riener CK, Kada G and Gruber HJ. Quick measurement of protein sulfhydryls with Ellman's reagent and with 4,4'-dithiodipyridine. Anal. Bioanal. Chem. 2002; 373: 266-76. [DOI:10.1007/s00216-002-1347-2]
29. Adiban H, Shirazi FH, Gholami S, Kamalinejad M, Hosseini SH, Noubarani M and Eskandari MR. Chemopreventive effect of quince (Cydonia oblonga Mill.) fruit extract on hepatocellular carcinoma induced by diethylnitrosamine in rats. Int. Pharm. Acta. 2019; 2e2: 1-12.
30. Amereh Z, Hatami N, Shirazi FH, Gholami S, Hosseini SH, Noubarani M, Kamalinejad M, Andalib S, Keyhanfar F and Eskandari MR. Cancer chemoprevention by oleaster (Elaeagnus angustifoli L.) fruit extract in a model of hepatocellular carcinoma induced by diethylnitrosamine in rats. EXCLI. J. 2017; 16: 1046-56.
31. Domitrović R and Potočnjak I. A comprehensive overview of hepatoprotective natural compounds: mechanism of action and clinical perspectives. Arch. Toxicol. 2016; 90: 39-79. [DOI:10.1007/s00204-015-1580-z]
32. Lin SY, Dan X, Du XX, Ran CL, Lu X, Ren SJ, Tang ZT, Yin LZ, He CL, Yuan ZX, Fu HL, Zhao XL and Shu G. Protective Effects of Salidroside against Carbon Tetrachloride (CCl4)-Induced Liver Injury by Initiating Mitochondria to Resist Oxidative Stress in Mice. Int. J. Mol. Sci. 2019; 20: 3187. [DOI:10.3390/ijms20133187]
33. Shayesteh R, Kamalinejad M, Adiban H, Kardan A, Keyhanfar F and Eskandari MR. Cytoprotective Effects of Pumpkin (Cucurbita Moschata) Fruit Extract against Oxidative Stress and Carbonyl Stress. Drug. Res (Stuttg). 2017; 67: 576-82. [DOI:10.1055/s-0043-110484]
34. Kaur G, Jabbar Z, Athar M and Alam MS. Punica granatum (pomegranate) flower extract possesses potent antioxidant activity and abrogates Fe-NTA induced hepatotoxicity in mice. Food. Chem. Toxicol. 2006; 44: 984-93. [DOI:10.1016/j.fct.2005.12.001]
35. Deniz GY and Geyikoglu F. Extract of the Punica granatum Flowers Attenuates Progression of Hepatoxicity against Cadmium Chloride-Induced Liver Injury in Rat. Inter. J. Med. Res. Heal. Sci. 2019; 8: 143-50.

Add your comments about this article : Your username or Email:
CAPTCHA

Send email to the article author


Rights and permissions
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

© 2024 CC BY-NC 4.0 | Journal of Medicinal Plants

Designed & Developed by : Yektaweb