Background: Tuberculosis (TB) remains a major global health concern with significant long-term complications. Avicenna, the eminent Persian physician, described various natural treatments for TB in his medical encyclopedia, The Canon of Medicine. These included not only medicinal plants such as jujube, licorice, and chicory, but also natural substances like honey and raisins, which are believed to support immune function and mitigate inflammation. Objective: This study aimed to examine the evidence supporting Avicenna's recommendations and assess the efficacy of these treatments. Methods: A comprehensive review was conducted using primary historical texts from The Canon of Medicine, alongside modern scientific literature on the pharmacological and immunomodulatory properties of the recommended natural treatments. Results: The findings suggest that these natural substances possess anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory properties, which may enhance adaptive immunity and reduce inflammation. However, clinical evidence on their direct impact on TB treatment outcomes remains limited and requires further investigation. Conclusion: Integrating Avicenna's natural treatment strategies with modern medical approaches may offer valuable adjunct therapies for TB management. Further clinical research is needed to establish their efficacy and safety in reducing TB-related complications and to explore their role in comprehensive TB treatment protocols.
نوع مطالعه:
پژوهشی |
موضوع مقاله:
گياهان دارویی دریافت: 1403/4/20 | پذیرش: 1405/2/1 | انتشار: 1405/3/16