سال 20، شماره 80 - ( 9-1400 )
سال 20 شماره 80 صفحات 59-47 |
برگشت به فهرست نسخه ها
سید رضا رسولی1 
، صمد نژادابراهیمی1 ، حسن رضادوست* 
2
، صمد نژادابراهیمی1 ، حسن رضادوست* 2
1- گروه فیتوشیمی، پژوهشکده گیاهان و مواد اولیه دارویی، دانشگاه شهید بهشتی، تهران، ایران
2- گروه فیتوشیمی، پژوهشکده گیاهان و مواد اولیه دارویی، دانشگاه شهید بهشتی، تهران، ایران ، h_rezadoost@sbu.ac.ir
2- گروه فیتوشیمی، پژوهشکده گیاهان و مواد اولیه دارویی، دانشگاه شهید بهشتی، تهران، ایران ، h_rezadoost@sbu.ac.ir
چکیده: (2002 مشاهده)
مقدمه: استفاده از استخراج با کمک امواج فراصوت (UAE) یک روش قوی و موثر به عنوان جایگزینی مطلوب برای استراتژی‌های متداول جهت استخراج مواد فعال از قسمت‌های مختلف گیاهان است. کوپل کردن این تکنیک با روش تقطیر با آب یک روش کارآمد برای تولید اسانس از مواد گیاهی است. هدف: در این تحقیق روش کوپل شده همزمان با استفاده از امواج مافوق صوت به منظور کاهش زمان اسانس‌گیری و افزایش بازده آن به منظور استحصال اسانس از گیاه مرزه خوزستانی مورد بررسی قرارگرفت. روش بررسی: در مرحله بعد، زمان جداسازی، عملکرد و کیفیت اسانس‌های بدست آمده با استفاده از روش‌های متداول و امواج فراصوت مقایسه شد. اتیل استات برای بازیابی باقیمانده اسانس موجود در عرق استفاده شد. نتایج: همه اسانس‌ها و عرق‌ها با استفاده از تکنیک‌های FID-GC و MS-GC از نظر کیفی و کمی تجزیه و تحلیل شد. در این کار تحقیقاتی خاصیت ضدباکتریایی اسانس گرفته شده یا به عبارت دیگر حداقل غلظت بازدارندگی در برابر باکتری گرم منفی اشریشیاکلی برابر با 0/5 تا 8/0 میلی‌گرم در میلی‌لیتر و برای باکتری گرم مثبت استافیلوکوکوس اورئوس برابر با 0/25 تا 8/0 میلی‌گرم در میلی‌لیتر بود. نتیجه‌گیری: روش بکار گرفته شده در این کار تحقیقاتی نشان داد که با حفظ ترکیبات شیمیایی اسانس‌ها و خواص بیولوژیکی آنها می‌تواند کارایی بازده جداسازی اسانس را تا 40 درصد افزایش دهد.
نوع مطالعه: پژوهشی |
موضوع مقاله:
گياهان دارویی
دریافت: 1400/6/27 | پذیرش: 1400/9/9 | انتشار: 1400/9/10
دریافت: 1400/6/27 | پذیرش: 1400/9/9 | انتشار: 1400/9/10
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